f-stop to Aperture Area Converter

Enter an f-number and focal length to find the aperture diameter and area.

How to use

  1. Enter your values in the fields above.
  2. Press Calculate to see your result instantly.
  3. Use the Share button to copy a link to your result.

About this calculator

Relative aperture area follows area ∝ 1/N², where N is the f-number, which is why each full stop (f/2.8 to f/4, for example) halves the light-gathering area. With focal length known, the physical aperture diameter is d = focal length / N, and the physical area is π × (d/2)².

Photographers and optical engineers use this to see the actual size of the lens opening behind an abstract f-number, to sanity-check a lens's maximum aperture against its stated specs, or to compare how much physical glass and light-gathering area two lenses with different focal lengths need to reach the same f-stop.

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